According to the news, Ma Huateng, Chairman and CEO of Tencent, delivered a speech at the "Future Forum X Shenzhen Summit". Ma Huateng believes that China's technology application has been leading the world in some aspects, but in basic scientific research, the foundation is still relatively weak. He called on the government, industry, academia and other parties to cooperate and invest more resources in basic scientific research, including increasing investment in information science, physics, materials, life sciences, etc., in order to have real strength. Ma Huateng said that the Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Dawan District has an excellent scientific environment, can play an advantage, and link all parties to work together for this goal.
The following is the full text of the live speech:
Dear leaders, distinguished guests, good afternoon everyone!
I am very honored that this is my third time in two years to participate in the "Future Forum" activities. When I first participated, I was still a bystander witnessing that I had not become a donor.
In the second session, I was honored to be one of the donors. I participated in the whole process of awarding the whole process. It was very formal. I also wanted to tie a tie, read a poem, etc. It’s really hard for me to go to the recital of Cantonese in my life. For a long time.
Later, we said that this grand prize was very successful, and the industry has considerable influence. Can you ask these award-winning scientists to take a walk in other cities? Communicate with local young people? At that time, I raised my hand in the group of future forums. I said that it is coming to Shenzhen. This place is even more needed.
The science and technology environment of Dawan District in Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao is just like Secretary Wang Qiang’s. The international PCT patents in Shenzhen account for nearly half of the country’s total. Nanshan accounts for half of Shenzhen’s, and even reaches the highest 25% of the country. In the patent application of the whole country can reach 1/4 strong, I think this can be said to be the largest area in China. Although Secretary Wang Qiang just said that Nanshan’s GDP is the third in the country, it is the first in terms of density. I think it is very meaningful to have this event in Nanshan today.
When we talked in the conference room, we also mentioned that China’s science and technology have a feature. “The North is based on basic disciplines, but the South is heavily applied by science and technology.†This is indeed the case, like the Internet industry we are in. Although it is now talking about "new four major inventions", it is said that mobile payment is leading in the world, but in fact, this is only a technology application. In returning to basic scientific research, the whole China is actually very weak.
Especially the recent ZTE incident has made everyone aware that mobile payment is advanced, there is no mobile terminal, no chip and operating system. If you are competitive, your strength is not enough. Today, the ZTE incident is being properly resolved, but we still can't take it lightly. At this time, everyone should pay more attention to the research of basic subjects.
In the past, everyone paid more attention to pragmatism, but after that, I think everyone knows that we can no longer have the luck and must invest more resources in basic scientific research. Future science awards and forums should be said to be timely and very forward-looking. Two years ago, I might not have thought of the situation like today, but today everyone feels a lot.
I feel that there are still many things to be done to develop basic scientific research, including government, industry, academia and research. Everyone often sees that doing basic research does not make money, there is no time in the future, and the investment is very large. It is easier to do the application. Many people have also asked companies like Tencent to say that you should do something as a technology company with a relatively large market value. Many people give us suggestions. I have been thinking about it recently. Many people say that you can do more from chips to operating systems, or from artificial intelligence to quantum computing.
In the past, we felt that this industry chain was far away from us. It seemed that the software and services were far from the chip. But in fact, we have done a lot of data centers, including the cloud, we have a certain influence on the needs of many server terminals, even chips, that is, we can force the chip design industry to design for our services and needs. In particular, our application service is massive, and the user scale is particularly large, which is the first time we can think of it.
It would be better if we could also step in and support the development of some chips. But frankly speaking, we may not be good at it, and we may have to use other forces in the industry chain to do this.
On the other hand, some people have suggested that I remember Professor Rao Yi to give me advice. Many universities in the country have great demand for talents in basic subjects. However, because many colleges have limited funds, they say that these companies in the industry, including many Foundations, can these scientists focus on some basic disciplines, attract them to return to China, come to universities, and fund them to do basic research? This idea also gave me a lot of inspiration.
It has also been suggested that we are subject to chips and operating systems. Why is it controlled by the operating system? Because many of its applications are incompatible with the system, for example, on the mobile phone side, Microsoft's operating system share on the mobile phone side has dropped to less than 1%, because many applications do not support it, and its share is not large. Like WeChat, there was a mobile phone version of Windows. Now the share is too small to be developed. The less developed the mobile app is, the more the Windows version is bought. This is a complementary process.
So we as an application developer, including the small programs we do in the application, if it is possible to directly support more services on the domestic chip, once development, can run on the entire domestic chip, including the domestic operating system Being able to run, I think there is a chance to solve many problems with OTT, which is also the industry's expectation for Tencent. This matter is also very forward-looking, difficult, and it is possible to always prepare a spare tire, which can never be used. This is a very real problem, but I feel that it is valuable to have a spare tire now. There is no spare tire. It’s a reflection that people are always caught in their throats.
I remember that Ren Zhengfei was also talking about it internally. They developed the HiSilicon chip, which means that you may always be a spare tire. Many people did not understand it at the time, but today the pattern may be better understood. Therefore, I want to say that all the friends in the industry should pay more attention to the basic disciplines. Of course, not only information technology, but also biology, physics, materials science, and life sciences are our basic disciplines. Another very important one is very important. The content is to give full play to the advantages of the Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Dawan District, where everyone can work together to work together for this goal.
The protagonist of today is the scientist present here. I am particularly touched, although it is spring, but the spring is too fast, today I feel the summer, thirty degrees, I feel everyone's enthusiasm for science is even hotter, thank you again to the scene, thank you!
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