Hongwei Zhou: General-purpose AIs are all swindlers and must combine vertical fields.

Author: Zhang Chi

Leading: Lei Feng network news, on March 23, two weeks ago, three hundred and sixty zero technology company and Huatai United Securities signed an IPO listing counseling agreement, which means that 360 will return to A shares in the form of IPO.

Lei Feng Network (public number: Lei Feng network) News, on March 23, two weeks ago, three hundred and sixty zero technology company and China and Thailand United Securities signed an IPO listing counseling agreement, which means 360 will return to IPO A shares. Shortly afterwards, Zhou Hongyi accepted an exclusive interview with the China Securities Journal. He talked about the reason why he withdrew from the market, his views on artificial intelligence, and the positioning of his own mobile phone.

When it comes to delisting from the United States, Zhou Hongyi said that it was mainly due to the consideration of the security situation at that time. At that time, 360 was already the largest and the world's top three cyber security company. Besides ordinary users, it also served many state-owned enterprises, important units, and even sensitive infrastructure. Later, the leaders of the Internet authorities found 360 and hoped that 360 could be returned from foreign companies to domestic companies from the perspective of national security and national interests.

Zhou Hongyi said that the delisting has solved the problem of identity. In the future, the military-civilian integration process can also participate in national defense projects. He also believes that 360 must be rooted in China, hoping to contribute to China's national cyber security and social network security and play an important role in the construction of cyber security.

When talking about the status quo of the domestic security industry, he believes that the gap between the 360 ​​and the international leading level in some areas including asymmetric technical confrontation is not big, and even in some areas it is relatively leading. He said that 360 should be the first to use cloud big data, machine learning algorithms to solve the warning of unknown attacks. The major gaps at home and abroad are the understanding of the security of the network and the basic technical fields.

As for artificial intelligence, Zhou Hongyi also has his own opinion. His core security business has a great relationship with artificial intelligence.

In the combination of artificial intelligence and 360's core business network security, he stated that "360 is the earliest use of artificial intelligence technology in network security." They created a QVM engine and used machine learning algorithms to send many known virus samples to the machine to learn. Finally, a model was created to identify whether the new software was a malicious program or a potential attack. QVM basically has no virus database and only needs to regularly update rules.

The 360-day eye uses big data and artificial intelligence deep learning to identify unknown attacks. It collects data of network traffic through each node of the network, establishes a deep learning learning network using GPU parallel computing, and uses this network to identify abnormal network traffic. In addition, 360 is still working with U.S. universities to invest in a lab that specializes in using artificial intelligence methods to use machines to mine vulnerabilities.

In general, he believes that artificial intelligence represents a very important technology, but the so-called general-purpose artificial intelligence is basically a liar, and that the artificial intelligence brain has the intelligence of a few years old children are all flicker. "I think today that artificial intelligence must combine vertical fields to solve specific problems. This is where artificial intelligence has the greatest opportunity."

Previously, Zhou Hongyi stated in his internal letter that the company focuses on two aspects: one is image recognition and the other is big data technology. The progress of 360 in these two aspects is that the former has been applied in live broadcast products and camera products, while the latter is mainly based on search and browser data for a new generation of smart search.

He also believes that artificial intelligence will not make the Internet era obsolete. "I think it was precisely because of the mobile Internet and the emergence of big data that artificial intelligence existed. I feel that artificial intelligence is closely associated with IoT, because IoT big data can be used as a basis for artificial intelligence calculations. ”

Finally, for 360's smart phone business, Zhou Hongyi disclosed that the smart phone business missed the best opportunity. At present, 360 mobile phones have less than 10 million sales per year, certainly not in the first echelon. But their position is that they mainly do the terminal market and do a good job of security. At the same time, we continue to focus on online sales.

"I think the most important thing for mobile phones is to live. This market has been through 10 years and innovation is coming to an end. I think that in the next 2 or 3 years, there will be tremendous innovation in physical devices or software in mobile phones. In this market continues to exist, we are also waiting for the opportunity to overtake the corner."

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